Thiophene is a five-membered heterocyclic compound containing a sulfur heteroatom with the molecular formula C4H4S. Thiophene is aromatic and is very similar to benzene; electrophilic substitution reaction is easier than benzene, and it is mainly substituted at the 2-position. Thiophene ring system has certain stability to oxidant.
Pyrazoline is a heterocyclic chemical compound with the molecular formula C3H6N2. Pyrazolines are well-known and important nitrogen-containing five-membered ring heterocyclic compounds. Pyrazoline derivatives have numerous prominent pharmacological effects, such as antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antidepressant and anticancer.