Over the past few years, many pyrazole fused-ring systems, especially with applications in medicinal chemistry, have been published. These include general structures such as pyrazoline, pyrazoline, pyrazoquinoline, pyrazoloisoquinoline, pyrazoline, pyrazolopyrazine, pyrazolopyrazine, pyranopyrazole, pyrano Pyrazoles, pyrazolotriazines and pyrazole fused phosphorus rings.
Benzimidazole is a benzo derivative of imidazole. It is a kind of bicyclic aromatic organic compounds, which is formed by fusing a six-membered benzene ring and five-membered imidazole at positions 4 and 5 of imidazole ring. It is an important pharmacophore of many biologically active heterocyclic compounds with various pharmacological activities. Benzimidazoles and their derivatives have developed into dynamic heterocyclic systems due to their potency in a variety of biologically active compounds such as anticancer, bactericidal and antiviral drugs. Benzimidazoles are a class of therapeutic motifs with broad relevance in medicinal chemistry.